Activities for Il est né le divin enfant
Practice some of the vocabulary from this song and its imperative verbs using these flashcards, games and exercises.
Did you miss the analysis for this song? Find it here!
Activities
Vocabulary Excercises
We have chosen 20 terms out of this song’s lyrics to form our vocabulary list, which can be found below. You can use the following activities to learn and practice this vocabulary.
Vocabulary Flashcards – Learn the vocabulary from this song with our sets of French to English and English to French flashcards, then test yourself with our interactive flashcards.
Vocabulary Games – Practice the vocabulary for this song using our memory and matching games and our word search puzzle.
Vocabulary Exercises – Fill in the missing vocabulary with drag and drop and fill in the blanks exercises.
Grammar Exercises
This song didn’t provide a whole lot to work with, but there were a number of verbs in the imerative mood, so we’ll practice those. Information on the imperative mood can be found below.
You can use the following activities to learn and practice these verbs.
Imperative Flashcards – Practice the imperative verbs in this song with our sets of French to English and English to French flashcards, then test yourself with our interactive flashcards.
Imperative Games – Practice the imperative veerbs in this song using our memory and matching games.
Imperative Exercises – Practice the imperative verbs in this song using our drag and drop, fill in, and highlighting exercises.
Resources
Vocabulary List
Term | Meaning | P of S | Context |
---|---|---|---|
abaissement | lowering, reduction; humbling, debasement | masc noun | abaissement |
avènement | advent, coming; accession | masc noun | avènement |
charmant | delightful, lovely, charming, sweet | adj | charmant |
cœur | heart | masc noun | cœurs |
enfant | child, kid | masc and fem noun | enfant |
étable | barn, stable | fem noun | étable |
faire la conquête de | win over, win the heart of | faire leur conquête | |
fête | party, festival, celebration | fem noun | fêtes |
heureux | happy | adj | heureux |
musette | accordion; canvas bag | fem noun | musettes |
Orient | East, Orient | masc noun | Orient |
paille | straw; drinking straw | fem noun | paille |
prophète | prophet, seer | masc noun | prophètes |
régner | to reign, rule | stm chg verb | Régnez |
tout-puissant | all-powerful, almighty | adj | tout-puissant |
Imperative (L’impératif)
The imperative is a grammatical mood used to give instructions or orders. As such, not all pronouns have an imperative form, just the pronouns that translate as you: ‘tu’ and ‘vous’. First person plural ‘nous’ also has an imperative form, though this is typically more of a suggestion than a command, and is usually translated with ‘let’s’. For example “allons-y” means “let’s go”.
Forming the imperative of regular verbs in French is easy. The subject pronouns (tu, nous and vous) are dropped in all forms of the imperative.
- The ‘nous’ and ‘vous’ forms use the corresponding present tense conjugations.
- The ‘tu’ form of ‘-ir’ and ‘-re’ verbs also uses the present tense conjugation.
- The ‘tu’ form of ‘-er’ verbs uses the present tense conjugation, but drops the final ‘-s’.
- Only four verbs have irregular imperative forms: avoir, être, savoir and vouloir. None of these appear in this song.
When object pronouns are used with the imperative:
- In the negative (telling somone not to do something), the direct and indirct object pronouns go before the verb.
- In the affirmative (telling someo to do something), the direct and indirect object pronouns go after the verb and are attached to it using a hyphen.
- If both indirect and direct object pronouns are used, the direct objects ‘le’, ‘la’ and ‘les’ go before the indirect objects ‘moi’, ‘toi’, ‘nous’, ‘vous’ ‘lui’ and ‘leur’.
We see a great example of this in this song “Donnons-les-lui” meaning ‘let’s give them (our hearts) to him (the devine child)’.
Conjugations
The following charts show the full conjugations of the imperative verbs found in this song.
jouer: to play
Singular | Plural | |
First person | – | (nous) jouons |
Second person | (tu) joue | (vous) jouez |
Third person | – | – |
résonner: to resonate, echo; sound, ring, ring out
Singular | Plural | |
First person | – | (nous) résonnons |
Second person | (tu) résonne | (vous) résonnez |
Third person | – | – |
chanter: to sing
Singular | Plural | |
First person | – | (nous) chantons |
Second person | (tu) chante | (vous) chantez |
Third person | – | – |
partir: to leave, go
Singular | Plural | |
First person | – | (nous) partons |
Second person | (tu) pars | (vous) partez |
Third person | – | – |
venir: to come
Singular | Plural | |
First person | – | (nous) venons |
Second person | (tu) viens | (vous) venez |
Third person | – | – |
donner: to give
Singular | Plural | |
First person | – | (nous) donnons |
Second person | (tu) donne | (vous) donnez |
Third person | – | – |
régner: to reign, rule
Singular | Plural | |
First person | – | (nous) régnons |
Second person | (tu) règne | (vous) régnez |
Third person | – | – |